a)

\(\begin{array}{l}A = \frac{5}{{11}}.\left( {\frac{{ - 3}}{{23}}} \right).\frac{{11}}{5}.\left( { - 4,6} \right)\\A = \frac{5}{{11}}.\left( {\frac{{ - 3}}{{23}}} \right).\frac{{11}}{5}.\frac{{ - 23}}{5}\\A = \frac{{5.\left( { - 3} \right).11.\left( { - 23} \right)}}{{11.23.5.5}}\\A = \frac{3}{5}\end{array}\)  

b)

\(\begin{array}{l}B = \left( {\frac{{ - 7}}{9}} \right).\frac{{13}}{{25}} - \frac{{13}}{{25}}.\frac{2}{9}\\B = \frac{{13}}{{25}}.\left( {\frac{{ - 7}}{9} - \frac{2}{9}} \right)\\B = \frac{{13}}{{25}}.(-1)\\B = \frac{{-13}}{{25}}.\end{array}\)

a)

\(\begin{array}{l}\left( {\frac{{ - 3}}{7}} \right) + \left( {\frac{5}{6} - \frac{4}{7}} \right)\\ = \left( {\frac{{ - 3}}{7}} \right) + \frac{5}{6} - \frac{4}{7}\\ = \left[ {\left( {\frac{{ - 3}}{7}} \right) - \frac{4}{7}} \right] + \frac{5}{6}\\ =\frac{-7}{7}+\frac{5}{6}\\=  - 1 + \frac{5}{6}\\ = \frac{{ - 1}}{6}\end{array}\)                          

b)

\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{3}{5} - \left( {\frac{2}{3} + \frac{1}{5}} \right)\\ = \frac{3}{5} - \frac{2}{3} - \frac{1}{5}\\ = (\frac{3}{5} - \frac{1}{5}) - \frac{2}{3}\\ = \frac{2}{5} - \frac{2}{3}\\ = \frac{6}{{15}} - \frac{{10}}{{15}}\\ = \frac{{ - 4}}{{15}}\end{array}\)

c)

\(\begin{array}{l}\left[ {\left( {\frac{{ - 1}}{3}} \right) + 1} \right] - \left( {\frac{2}{3} - \frac{1}{5}} \right)\\ = \left( {\frac{{ - 1}}{3}} \right) + 1 - \frac{2}{3} + \frac{1}{5}\\ = \left( {\frac{{ - 1}}{3} - \frac{2}{3}} \right) + 1 + \frac{1}{5}\\ = \frac{-3}{3}+1+\frac{1}{5}\\= - 1 + 1 + \frac{1}{5}\\ = \frac{1}{5}\end{array}\)                  

d)

\(\begin{array}{l}1\frac{1}{3} + \left( {\frac{2}{3} - \frac{3}{4}} \right) - \left( {0,8 + 1\frac{1}{5}} \right)\\ = 1 + \frac{1}{3} + \frac{2}{3} - \frac{3}{4} - \left( {\frac{4}{5} + 1 + \frac{1}{5}} \right)\\=1+\frac{3}{3}-\frac{3}{4}-(\frac{5}{5}+1)\\ = 1 + 1 - \frac{3}{4} - (1+1)\\ =  - \frac{3}{4}\end{array}\).

\(\begin{array}{l}a)\left[ {{{\left( {\dfrac{3}{7}} \right)}^4}.{{\left( {\dfrac{3}{7}} \right)}^5}} \right]:{\left( {\dfrac{3}{7}} \right)^7}\\ = {\left( {\dfrac{3}{7}} \right)^{4 + 5}}:{\left( {\dfrac{3}{7}} \right)^7}\\ = {\left( {\dfrac{3}{7}} \right)^9}:{\left( {\dfrac{3}{7}} \right)^7}\\ = {\left( {\dfrac{3}{7}} \right)^{9-7}}\\= {\left( {\dfrac{3}{7}} \right)^2}\\b)\left[ {{{\left( {\dfrac{7}{8}} \right)}^5}:{{\left( {\dfrac{7}{8}} \right)}^4}} \right].\left( {\dfrac{7}{8}} \right)\\ = {\left( {\dfrac{7}{8}} \right)^{5 - 4}}.\left( {\dfrac{7}{8}} \right)\\ = \left( {\dfrac{7}{8}} \right).\left( {\dfrac{7}{8}} \right)\\ = {\left( {\dfrac{7}{8}} \right)^2}\\c)\left[ {{{\left( {0,6} \right)}^3}.{{\left( {0,6} \right)}^8}} \right]:\left[ {{{\left( {0,6} \right)}^7}.{{\left( {0,6} \right)}^2}} \right]\\ = {\left( {0,6} \right)^{3 + 8}}:{\left( {0,6} \right)^{7 + 2}}\\ = {\left( {0,6} \right)^{11}}:{\left( {0,6} \right)^9}\\ = {\left( {0,6} \right)^{11-9}}\\={\left( {0,6} \right)^2}.\end{array}\)

\(a)\frac{2}{{15}} + \left( {\frac{{ - 5}}{{24}}} \right) = \frac{{16}}{{120}} + \left( {\frac{{ - 25}}{{120}}} \right) = \frac{{ - 9}}{{120}} = \frac{{ - 3}}{{40}}\)          

 b) \(\left( {\frac{{ - 5}}{9}} \right) - \left( { - \frac{7}{{27}}} \right) = \left( {\frac{{ - 15}}{{27}}} \right) + \frac{7}{{27}} = \frac{{ - 8}}{{27}}\)          

 c)\(\left( { - \frac{7}{{12}}} \right) + 0,75 = \left( { - \frac{7}{{12}}} \right) + \frac{75}{100} \\= \left( { - \frac{7}{{12}}} \right) + \frac{3}{4} \\= \left( { - \frac{7}{{12}}} \right) + \frac{9}{{12}} = \frac{2}{{12}} = \frac{1}{6}\)

d)\(\left( {\frac{{ - 5}}{9}} \right) - 1,25 =\left( {\frac{{ - 5}}{9}} \right) - \frac{125}{100} = \left( {\frac{{ - 5}}{9}} \right) - \frac{5}{4}\\ = \left( {\frac{{ - 20}}{{36}}} \right) - \frac{{45}}{{36}} = \frac{{ - 65}}{{36}}\)       

 e)\(0,34.\frac{{ - 5}}{{17}} =\frac{{34}}{{100}}.\frac{{ - 5}}{{17}} = \frac{{17}}{{50}}.\frac{{ - 5}}{{17}} = \frac{{ - 1}}{{10}}\)                       

g) \(\frac{4}{9}:\left( { - \frac{8}{{15}}} \right) = \frac{4}{9}.\left( { - \frac{{15}}{8}} \right) = \frac{{ - 5}}{6}\)

h)\(\left( {1\frac{2}{3}} \right):\left( {2\frac{1}{2}} \right) = \frac{5}{3}:\frac{5}{2} = \frac{5}{3}.\frac{2}{5} = \frac{2}{3}\)       

i) \(\frac{2}{5}.\left( { - 1,25} \right) = \frac{2}{5}.\frac{{ - 125}}{100} = \frac{2}{5}.\frac{{ - 5}}{4} = \frac{{ - 1}}{2}\)                     

k) \(\left( {\frac{{ - 3}}{5}} \right).\left( {\frac{{15}}{{ - 7}}} \right).3\frac{1}{9} = \left( {\frac{{ - 3}}{5}} \right).\left( {\frac{{15}}{{ - 7}}} \right).\frac{{28}}{9}\\ = \frac{{ - 3.3.5.7.4}}{{5.\left( { - 7} \right).3.3}} = 4\)

yutyugubhujyikiu

c.\(\frac{\left(13\frac{1}{4}-2\frac{5}{27}-10\frac{5}{6}\right).230\frac{1}{25}+46\frac{3}{4}}{\left(1\frac{3}{7}+\frac{10}{3}\right):\left(12\frac{1}{3}-14\frac{2}{7}\right)}\)

\(\frac{\frac{25}{108}.\frac{5751}{25}+\frac{187}{4}}{\frac{100}{21}:-\frac{41}{21}}\)

\(\frac{\frac{213}{4}+\frac{187}{4}}{-\frac{100}{41}}\)

\(\frac{100}{-\frac{100}{41}}=-41\)

a. \(\frac{4}{9}:-\frac{1}{7}+6\frac{5}{9}:-\frac{1}{7}\)

\(\left(\frac{4}{9}+6\frac{5}{9}\right):-\frac{1}{7}\)

\(7:-\frac{1}{7}=-49\)

b. \(\left(2\frac{1}{3}+3\frac{1}{2}\right):\left(-4\frac{1}{6}+3\frac{1}{7}\right)+7\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\left(\frac{7}{3}+\frac{7}{2}\right):\left(-\frac{25}{6}+\frac{22}{7}\right)+\frac{15}{2}\)

\(\frac{35}{6}:-\frac{43}{42}+\frac{15}{2}\)

\(-\frac{245}{43}+\frac{15}{2}=\frac{155}{86}\)